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Chess Nuke
@chessnuke

Join 2,200+ scriptwriting nerds reading “Write On Time”. Insights from writing for multi-million subscriber YouTubers sent to your inbox every Friday.

YouTube is 31x more efficient at generating leads for my business than Instagram.
(And it's got a lot to do with how easy it is to write an effective CTA.)
Let me explain:
22 weeks ago, I started my business Instagram with the intention of replacing the traffic I used to get from Twitter.
(Miss u, Twitter xxxx)
The perceived "lower effort" of writing and filming a Reel (vs a YouTube video) drew me in.
But, after figuring out a more efficient system for writing YouTube scripts in less time (a combination of my YTSP scriptwriting system and the advice I give in this video)...
...I re-launched my YouTube channel as well.
So this week, I wanted to crunch the numbers.
Even at this early stage, I wanted to know:
(I mean, between you and me, I knew YouTube was going to win... 👀)
...but the extent of the victory shocked me 😆
In the below stats, a "lead" is somebody who joined this newsletter via a lead magnet promoted by the piece of content.
Instagram (started 22 weeks ago)
Average time input per lead: 192.5 minutes
YouTube (started 3 weeks ago)
Average time input per lead: 6.1 minutes
Ok, so... let's address the elephant in the room.
"You only made 11 Reels and gave up."
True. But is it any surprise?
Instagram nerds will tell you that, to properly grow on Instagram, you need to post daily.
So, assuming you only have 3-4 hours per week to write and film content...
...Instagram is a non-starter.
YouTube, on the other hand? 😍
3-4 hours per week is plenty of time for most channels to write and film a video (again, combining my writing system + advice hyperlinked above).
And approx. 1 video per week has already had a non-trivial impact on newsletter sign ups and even sales.

And my channel is still tiny.
Some of you, reading this, will already know exactly how impactful YouTube can be at 100x these numbers.
My business is just a single example, but I don't think it's atypical.
And I believe it comes down to two key factors across both platforms that grossly affect how many leads they generate:
1/ How easily can you convince the viewer to click?
Takeaway: Long-form YouTube content, as a medium, is just better set up to build trust and allow you space to script a convincing plug.
2/ How physically easy is it for the viewer to click?
Takeaway: YouTube viewers can access your links with a single click. For Instagram users, there's more friction.
All that being said... I still have a presence on Instagram.
My partner, Julia, converts all my newsletters into carousels, and we double-post those on LinkedIn as well.
There's no harm in keeping a presence elsewhere, if it doesn't distract you from the highest leverage platform (YouTube).
So... if you want to see my highest-converting lead magnet so far, check out this video:

The cool part is... I never explicitly tell the viewer to click the link.
But, because of the natural trust-building format of long-form YouTube content, a simple link at the top of the description is sufficient.
That's all for this week.
Any questions? You can to reply to this email and I'll get back to you.
Speak soon,
George 👋
Today, I've got something essential to keep in mind when writing your next hook.
Specifically, if your hook ends with a "rule of three".
A rule of three usually appears at the end of a hook and sounds like this:
"So in this video, we're going to cover:
Having a video that answers multiple questions like this is great because:
But here's the problem:
The choice of which three things you mention is more important than you'd think.
It's not as simple as choosing "the most interesting three topics from the video".
And I've seen channels with 100k+ subscribers get this wrong (and their retention has suffered because of it).
For example, let's imagine a video called "Best laptop for small businesses in 2025".
In the past, I've seen channels who made the mistake of writing something like this at the end of their hook:
"So in this video, we're going to cover:
But... why is this a problem?
All three bullet points sound exciting and, more importantly, relevant to the topic.
But here's the issue:
While it might feel like a good idea to pick the three most exciting topics from your video and mention those at the end of your hook, this can actually disrupt the viewer’s sense of the video’s structure.
(And, remember, structure is key to retention - and setting up that structure in the hook is essential.)
By putting three equally important topics side-by-side, it makes it more difficult for the viewer to latch on to the primary question.
The primary question is the reason they clicked - and it's probably the question expressed in the title (in this case, "which laptop should I buy as a small business?")
Instead, the rule of three should include two supporting questions and then the primary question.
In our laptop example, it might look like this:
"So in this video, we're going to cover:
As our video progresses, we want our viewers to retain complete clarity about why they're watching.
And muddying the waters in the hook by expressing three equally important-sounding ideas makes it more likely they'll lose that clarity later on.
That's not to say that our laptop video can't include discussions about "the problem with Sony laptops in 2025", or "the unexpected realities of Apple's new M5 chips"... but we should avoid using these in our "rule of three" during the hook.
I've got two more quickfire examples below if you're still not 100% clear on what a "good" vs "bad" rule of three looks like, but first...
New Video Just Dropped

After launching my channel two weeks ago, video #4 just dropped. Feel free to check it out!
Title: How to Stop Procrastinating and Actually Get Things Done
❌ Bad rule of three:
“So in this video, we’ll talk about:
All three sound like different videos, and I might even be more compelled by the first bullet than the third.
✅ Good rule of three:
“So in this video, we’ll talk about:
The first two ideas flow naturally into the third.
Title: THIS Is Why You Can't Build Muscle Consistently
❌ Bad rule of three:
“So in this video, we’ll talk about:
As above, my attention is pulled equally to bullets 1 and 2 as it is to bullet 3.
✅ Good rule of three:
“So in this video, we’ll talk about:
The first two ideas flow naturally into the third.
That's all for this week.
Any questions? You can to reply to this email and I'll get back to you.
Speak soon,
George 👋

I know you wouldn't normally hear from me on a Saturday, but it's been a heck of a week!
This week, I had the privilege of attending VidSummit to deliver a talk about YouTube Scriptwriting and AI.

My talk was the very last of the entire conference, and considering the fatigue I was experiencing by that point, I was not expecting the turnout we got - somewhere in the region of 150 folks.
And it struck me - back in 2022, I was writing this newsletter to fewer people than that for months.
So to have the opportunity to speak to such an incredible group LIVE is making me teary eyed even as I write this!
Not only that, but I lost count of the number of you that I was fortunate enough to meet before and after the talk.
Newsletter readers, students, and even past clients - I will never take it for granted that (in our little pocket of the internet world) there are so many kind people that I've been able to connect with thanks to writing this newsletter.
From handshakes, to hugs, to sharing a few too many drinks on the final night... I'm honoured to have spent these few days with you 🫡
But let me say, regardless of whether you were able to attend VidSummit this year...
...the fact that you're reading this now - and the fact that you've ever opened one of my emails - is the reason that VidSummit were crazy enough to let me talk in the first place 😂
So thank you for your support! I'll endeavour to pay it back as many times as I can between now and next year with these emails.
That's all for this week.
Any questions? You can to reply to this email and I'll get back to you.
Speak soon,
George 👋

Assuming you're reading this on Friday… my YouTube channel just went live!

But this isn't a "go watch my video!" type email.
Instead, I want to share the weird launch strategy I’m using, and how you can steal parts of this approach even if you've already uploaded hundreds of videos.
Inspiration for this launch strategy came from these two fellas:
Both smart, both effective. But I wanted to push it further...
While I'm posting all 3 videos simultaneously (just like Nate and Ed), I wanted to create a truly bingable experience for my viewers.
That's why, using end-screens...
That means, no matter which video viewers land on, they'll get pulled into a cycle that should (if the videos are good enough) get them to watch all 3.
Whereas one of Ed's videos linked back to his main channel... mine form a complete "circle".
And whereas Nate's technique relies on YouTube suggesting the three videos in the suggested tab... I've constructed end-screen CTAs intentionally to ensure viewers get pulled through all 3 videos.
But it doesn’t stop there.
I've already written and filmed videos 4, 5 and 6 - and each of those videos keep the chain going...
...at which point, they enter THE WHIRLPOOL!
Whether you’re launching a brand-new channel or simply want to increase the value you're able to provide to your audience:
Ok fine - just a small plug :) I recommend starting here 👇

Free Live Session + Q&A With Me

While we're talking about the launch...
...I'd been "planning to start" my own channel for over two years.
But even with all my time-saving scriptwriting frameworks, I could never find enough time to make it happen.
So, after finding every excuse in the book, this year something finally clicked.
And with a cheeky little system and a few simple guardrails, I'm now writing and recording at a rate of one video per week.
Without it, I would not have been launching my channel today. (Let alone with another 3 videos in the can!)
I'm sharing that writing system with you for free on October 15th, at 5pm BST.
It won't be recorded, so if you want an inside look at how I write scripts for my channel (to help you write faster and upload more) make sure to sign up below:
That's all for this week.
Any questions? You can to reply to this email and I'll get back to you.
Speak soon,
George 👋

After announcing my upcoming talk at VidSummit...
...I'm pleased to follow up with the news that I'll also be joining a panel called The Impacts of AI on Content Creation, alongside Roberto Blake, Matt Wolfe and Murray Frost.

With that said, I want to ask you something that might directly influence what I say on stage.
Because here's the truth:
Two years ago, I was still resisting AI.
But today, I use it daily, I sell an AI-based product, and I'm now going on stage (twice!) at the world's biggest YouTube conference as an "expert" on the topic 🤯
It got me thinking: it's amazing how much my attitude to AI has changed in a short span of time.
And I'll bet yours has too.
Maybe not in the same way, or at the same speed... but I'll bet it has.
And here's the coolest thing:
You and I are part of a pretty unique group, [FIRST NAME GOES HERE].
After all, the YouTube community is enormous...
...yet you, me, and 5700 other creators have specifically chosen to take scriptwriting more seriously.
And, as someone who made the investment in the AI Scriptwriting Toolbox, you're already thinking tactically about how to integrate AI into your scripts.
So, at a time when more and more people are asking questions like:
Well... we're the people who are actually testing this stuff, figuring out how to integrate AI usefully into our workflow, and seeing what it's really capable of.
Which puts us in a pretty unique position.
So, with that in mind, I want to ask you 3 simple questions:
Click here to answer (takes 30s).
I'm putting everyone who answers into a hat and 2 random winners will get a prize:
I'm only invited to speak on a stage like this because of YOU!
So I want to get your voice heard while I'm up there:
Click here to answer (takes 30s).
That's all for this week.
Any questions? You can to reply to this email and I'll get back to you.
Speak soon,
George 👋

First up, a quick announcement I'm very excited to share:
🙏 Next month, I'm giving a talk at VidSummit 🙏

The talk is called: How to Script YouTube Videos Using AI (Without Losing Your Soul)
I've been thinking about this topic a lot since releasing the AI Scriptwriting Toolbox earlier this year.
To be given the chance to share my thoughts at the biggest industry event in the YouTube calendar is mad.
(And it's thanks to you reading my newsletter that I'm able to keep sharing what I learn with more and more folks, so thank you 🙏)
If you're heading out to Texas for the conference, I'd love to see you there! Either at the talk, or at the bar afterwards where I'll be "settling my post-talk nerves" 🍻
See the full speaker lineup here.
When I started out as a YouTube scriptwriter in 2021, I thought chapters were supposed to make it as clear as possible what each part of the video was about.
And, in a way, that's true.
But there are some major caveats every YouTuber needs to keep in mind if you don't want your chapter titles to wreck your retention.
Because, honestly, I look back on chapter titles I wrote in 2021 and feel guilty that I inflicted stuff like this on one of my earliest clients:

So, here are the 4 rules of YouTube chapter titles...
In the example above, I literally give the audience everything they need to know about the video from the chapter titles.
"Why do sponsorships go wrong?", the viewer asks as they land on the video.
"Oh", they realise the instant they hover their mouse over the timeline and read the chapter titles. "I should remain calm, trust my gut, and make sure I follow up. Cool."
Of course, your video will go into more detail about each topic, but if the viewer thinks they've understood the gist, they'll leave.
Instead, to disguise the payoffs:
As you may know, I teach the "setup, tension, payoff" approach to script structure.
Each time you set up your next point, build tension as you explain it, and pay off that curiosity... that's a segment.

But that doesn't mean one segment = one chapter.
Some topics might take 5+ minutes to explore fully, which means you'll need to include more than one payoff in that time.
But... if it's still covering the same topic... it's probably only one chapter.

So don't get stuck thinking a longer chapter can only contain one payoff at the end.
You can put multiple segments in a single chapter.
Despite what I said about rule #2... there is a limit.
If a viewer starts to get bored, they'll do one of two things:
In scenario 2, we want it to be as easy as possible for them to hover over the timeline, check out a few chapter titles, and become re-intrigued by one of them.

But if your entire video is made up of just 2-3 MASSIVE chapters, it creates the impression that the video isn't structured intentionally, which makes it harder for the viewer to find a new jumping-on point.
Ergo, they're more likely to click away.
If your videos go in-depth about complex topics, or you know your audience watches your content to get a highly specific answer to a highly specific question...
...consider testing "rapid-fire" chapters.

These chapters might be as little as 15-20 seconds in length, depending on each topic.
If your channel matches the description I gave above, your viewers are more likely to appreciate being able to dip in and out of your content, get what they need, and leave again.
This might sound bad - people watching for less time?
But the long-term play is always viewer satisfaction.
And if your audience knows your videos always have the answers they're looking for and it's easy to navigate to those answers because of your rapid-fire chapters...
...they'll come back to your videos time and time again.
That's all for this week.
Any questions? You can to reply to this email and I'll get back to you.
Speak soon,
George 👋

This week, one of my students shared a hook he was working on for a new script.
Alongside it, he shared an AI rewrite of the same hook.
His question was simple: "Which do you prefer?"
A few of us debated this in the comments underneath, and something unexpected happened:
None of us agreed.
This lack of consensus intrigued me, so I decided to discuss the topic on my podcast, Making It.
My co-hosts, Jamie and Gwilym, are two YouTube strategy people, and I wanted to know whether they'd be able to reach a consensus.
So I created a little game for them 😈
I broke down each version of the hook - the human version, and the AI version - into 7 key "moments".

My co-hosts had two tasks:
Their responses were... incredibly revealing 👀
This was pretty much what I'd expected.
AI outputs have plenty of little "tells" that reveal a human didn't write it, so I wasn't surprised they'd correctly identified then.
But then something happened that I really didn't expect.
To finish the episode, we read both hooks, one after the other, in full.
And despite having overwhelmingly preferred the human writing in the individual sentences...
...when taken as a whole, they actually preferred the AI version.
Even though its its individual sentences felt clunky, the flow of the AI - the way it was structured - made it feel like a more complete package.
That's all for this week.
Although, I'm curious... from the example I shared, can you tell which is AI-written?

Hit reply and let me know!
Speak soon,
George 👋

I finally cracked a sustainable writing + filming system that allows me to write word-for-word scripts in under 90 minutes (consistently).
Below, you’ll find two screen recordings showing you the entire process.
But let me quickly break down the steps here so you can understand what’s going on.
Using a table-format script, this is the rinse-and-repeat system I use every week.
The result? A script that looks something like this:

But this only works under two conditions.

One important thing I learned from Ali Abdaal (not that this was the lesson he was trying to teach us), is that your excitement for an idea rapidly depletes after the initial moment of inspiration.
So it’s important that filming happens no more than 48 hours after the scripting is done.
With that being said, here are the screen recordings of two recent writing sessions.
There’s no commentary (I was in the zone!) and no editing.
Watch on 2x speed, skip around a bit, and notice whether watching this approach helps you overthink scripting a little less.

Notice how, by plotting the payoffs first, I end up with a clear script skeleton. This makes it much easier to spot structural problems early.

Here, I converted a newsletter into a script. I highly recommend this approach - if you’ve written about a topic before, in a newsletter, blog post, or even just a tweet… save yourself some brain power!

I recently sat down with a student of mine, Ethan, to discuss how a background in comedy helped me grow my business - check it out!
That's all for this week.
Any questions? You can to reply to this email and I'll get back to you.
Speak soon,
George 👋

I’ve spent a lot of time writing word-for-word scripts.
Theoretically, the reason I wrote word-for-word was to make filming easier and to create sharper, more engaging videos.
But, this week, I realised I’d been wasting my time.
And it's explains why I look so miserable in videos like this:

Ok, hear me out...
This is how I had always recorded videos.
But the fact was, no matter how closely I squeezed my laptop to the underside of my camera’s lens…
…I wasn’t “reading” the script.
I was memorising it in tiny chunks.
No wonder recording always felt so stressful.
But since using a teleprompter… I love recording.
No memorisation. No guesswork. No risk that I miss a crucial detail I deliberately included in the script.
I’m not about to say you have to buy a teleprompter.
But here’s what I realised:
If you don’t have a teleprompter, there is very little point writing a word-for-word script.
The value of putting that extra time into nailing every last word is that you unlock a degree of precision and accuracy that bullet point riffing doesn’t allow.
But if you’re not actually reading the script, you will stray from it. You will go on tangents. You will riff.
And riffing is ok!
But trust me… riffing off a series of bullet points feels so much more natural.
It allows you to properly relax into it, and speak from the heart.
It’s intentional riffing.
But riffing unintentionally, because you tried and failed to memorise your script in chunks… that doesn’t feel very good at all.
And the resulting video will almost certainly be worse, because viewers will read the stress in your body language.
Here's me, about 20,000 words into recording my course - sweaty, stressed, and mentally exhausted from all that "chunk memorisation"...

But here's me earlier this week, happily reading every. single. delicious. word.
(From a teleprompter.)

So take this as your permission to do one of two things:
That's pretty much it for this week! Glad to be back after a lovely vacation.
That's all for this week.
Any questions? You can to reply to this email and I'll get back to you.
Speak soon,
George 👋
Join 5,000+ scriptwriting nerds reading “Write On Time”. Insights from writing for multi-million subscriber YouTubers sent to your inbox every Friday.